KMAFB - Home
KMAFB - Company
KMAFB - Product
KMAFB - Service
KMAFB - Contact
Silk
Product   >> Natural   >> Silk   >> Yarn
  Kianco Silk Yarn Product

Silk Yarn:

 

Kianco Reeled Silk Yarn,
Reeled, or filament silk is the highest quality yarn and is very white and shiny. First the cocoons are inspected and sorted, as only those with a perfect shape can be used for the reeling procedure. Cocoons are soaked in warm water to soften the gummy sericin. The silken strand from a single cocoon is too fine to use alone, so individual filaments of 6-20 cocoons are unraveled at the same time, travelling through a very small eye. The softened sericin dries, hardens and binds the strands together to become one thread the size of a human hair. The majority of reeled silks supply large industrial looms.

Reeled Yarn

    yd/lb m/kg skein weight
#0 reeled bombyx silk yarn #0 Bombyx Silk 1,450 2,900 50g (1.8oz)
8/2 reeled bombyx silk yarn 8/2 Bombyx Silk 2,800 5,630 80g (2.8oz)
fine cord reeled silk yarn Fine Cord Bombyx Silk 3,100 6,230 80g (2.8oz)

Spun Silk Yarn,
The weak filament of the transparent silken envelope remaining from the reeling process, and the damaged, discolored, or imperfectly shaped cocoons become the raw material for lustrous, creamy colored spun silk yarn. This cocoon "waste" must first have the sericin removed (degummed) with soap and water. Next, the fiber is cut into uniform lengths and carded to remove short tangled bits as well as the brown pupa inside the cocoons. Combing lays all the fibers parallel in a sliver which is spun into a shimmering yarn. Spun silk is the most familiar yarn made

Spun Yarn

    yd/lb m/kg skein weight
20/10 spun bombyx silk yarn 20/10 Bombyx Silk 950 1,900 50–80g (1.8–2.8oz)
6 strand silk floss 6 Strand Floss Bombyx Silk 2,450 4,925 105-120g (3.6-4.2oz)
12/2 spun bombyx silk yarn 12/2 Bombyx Silk 2,950 5,930 95-100g (3.3-3.5oz)
20/2 spun bombyx silk yarn 20/2 Bombyx Silk 5,000 10,060 100g (3.5oz)
20/2 spun bombyx silk yarn on a cone 20/2 Bombyx Silk
on cones
5,000 10,060 approx. 200g (7oz) cone
30/2 spun bombyx silk yarn 30/2 Bombyx Silk 7,500 15,090 100g (3.5oz)
60/2 spun bombyx silk yarn 60/2 Bombyx Silk 15,000 30,170 100g (3.5oz)
120/2 spun bombyx silk yarn 120/2 Bombyx Silk 30,000 60,350 100g (3.5oz)
120/2 spun bombyx silk yarn on a cone 120/2 Bombyx Silk
on cones
30,000 60,350 approx. 200g (7oz) cone
 

Tussah silkworms are protected and harvested in jungles and forests by indigenous peoples in Asia. These silkworms have rejected all attempts at total domestication. Tussah fibers are a little coarser than the cultivated Bombyx.

TUSSAH SILK
Tussah is the common name given to the Antherea silk producing caterpillars and their silk. These silkworms have a different diet from their Bombyx mori cousins. Whether they are reared in the tropics or temperate climate the leaves they eat contain tannin, the ingredient in tea that leaves a stain in your cup. The natural color of tussah silk is a warm honey beige.
Tussah silkworms are protected and harvested in jungles and forests by indigenous peoples in Asia. These silkworms have rejected all attempts at total domestication. Tussah fibers are a little coarser than the cultivated Bombyx.
 

Wild Silk

    yd/lb m/kg skein weight
20/2 Tussah Peduncle 4,100 8,248 100g (3.5oz)
tussah silk yarn 30/2 Tussah 6,100 12,270 100g (3.5oz)
30/2 Muga 6,800 13,680 100g (3.5oz)

Blend Silk Yarn
As glorious as silk is, sometimes a marriage with other fibers is practical and enhances both fiber types.
These unions can be made in two ways: blending fibers in the carding process before it is spun into yarn or using a mixture of different fibers in a woven item.

Silk Blends

    yd/lb m/kg skein weight
angora rabbit / silk yarn 30/2 45% Angora Rabbit
55% Silk
7,000 14,080 100g (3.5 oz)

 

60/4 40% Bamboo
60% Silk
8,200 16,495 100g (3.5 oz)
camel / silk yarn 30/2 45% Tan Camel
55% Silk
7,400 14,880 100g (3.5 oz)
30/2 45% White Camel
55% Silk
7,400 14,880 100g (3.5 oz)
cashmere / silk yarn 28/2 20% Cashmere
80% Silk
7,600 15,280 100g (3.5 oz)
cotton / silk yarn 60/4 45% Cotton
55% Silk
8,000 16,075 65-90g (2.3-3.2oz)
ramie / silk yarn 60/4 45% Ramie
55% Silk
7,500 15,090 100g (3.5 oz)
wool / silk yarn 60/4 40% Wool
60% Silk
6,400 12,860 200g (7oz)
yak / silk yarn 32/2 45% Yak
55% Silk
7,600 15,280 100g (3.5oz)
Home Account Careers Investors Legal Media MSDS Privacy Site Map Terms Contact  
English     
Copyright 2007 Kianco Fibers